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How do residential electricians approach wiring a three-phase motor in a home setting?

Asked by Andrés Vela
1 month ago
Last Updated: August 7, 2024

So when residential electricians are installing a three-phase motor…

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Lea Ouellet

I do both, they’re both straightforward. Electricians that don’t handle industrial, commercial, and residential are convinced it’s different, but it’s all the same stuff.

Tommy Matthews

Definitely agrees.

Randall Henderson

I’m in the industrial zone, ready to bend some conduit. If you want to join me, bring a beer and get ready to have a good time. Three ways to do it, so not too shabby!

Hailey Ambrose

Electricity is basically the same, it just flows through different switches.

Krin Jones

It’s really simple. Everything is just a switch.

Gabino Mesa

I’ve also worked as an industrial electrician and still use some of those skills even though I currently work as a service engineer. I’m not sure if I’ve ever bent conduit anywhere other than my own house (plastic conduit). And I can’t understand how wiring a 3-way switch could be difficult for any electrician, especially for an industrial one. Industrials wire lots of CO relays in series and wire the 3-way switches in offices as well.

Alexis Novak

I totally get what you mean! I have a complex system in my house that is controlled by PLCs and connected to my SCADA system. It’s like your three-way switch is similar to my vacuum furnace, with all the sensors and controllers feeding product to the conveyors for the robots to sort. 😂😂

Antoine Novak

Residential work is what we start with in the first year. The more skilled folks move on to commercial and industrial projects.

Oliver French

Someone once told me that everything is either a switch or a receptacle. It completely changed my perspective when I first started out.

Zackary Côté

Have you ever watched a residential electrician try to troubleshoot PLCs?

Jason Austin

The most intelligent individuals often become self-employed 😉

Max Lowe

If they can’t handle either, can they really call themselves electricians?

Isabelle Bradley

More like residential electricians when installing a ceiling fan with a remote 🙄

Hailey Ambrose

And you’re aware that most of them can do it in their sleep at this point

Isabelle Bradley

Well, from what I’ve observed, my experience tells me otherwise.

Hailey Ambrose

So are you trying to say a residential electrician is unable to install a ceiling fan when they do it in literally every bedroom and living room of each house they construct? Does that make sense to you?

Isabelle Bradley

Oh I’m sure YOU can. The individuals who wired my house certainly couldn’t. The lack of journeyman who can’t utilize a meter or understand drawings is worrisome.

Hailey Ambrose

Just like the number of journeyman who struggle with troubleshooting is concerning… They focus on running pipes and pulling wires, that’s their main experience… residential electricians deal with ceiling fans daily

Michelle White

I don’t know where you live or work, but in Minnesota commercial and industrial electricians can do that, bend conduit, work with PLCs, controls, process control on Taconite plants, controls on conveyors, handle services over 2000 amps, troubleshoot a high rise and hospital…..and yes we can pull wires and wire 3 & 4 way switches. IBEW #292 & USW 1074

Rachel Phillips

I’m up in a tall hospital in Nashville.

Rachel Phillips

I doubt any of you can change this light bulb… 😂

Michelle White

Hey guys, can you do this for me?

Ángela Rojo

I’m telling you, is determined to conquer that mountain.

Lydia Shelton

He’s only saying that because he feels inferior to commercial electricians so he’s taking a jab at us. All us commercial electricians look down on those who only work with ropes. The largest piece of equipment I’ve seen in a house is a whole home generator. But I consider myself a commercial electrician and I can wire a three-way switch in various ways. For instance, I can switch and feed it from the same box. Run through multiple 4 ways, etc. If you’re an electrician, you should be able to wire anything.

Hailey Ambrose

Unfortunately, many individuals lack troubleshooting skills in the commercial field. Some commercial electricians end up only doing installations because they never had the opportunity to develop those skills. Residential electricians bend conduit, work with three-phase systems, and handle similar tasks as the average commercial electrician… industrial work is a whole different ball game lol

Hailey Ambrose

I’m curious where people got the idea that three-way switches aren’t used in commercial settings…

Florence Macdonald

I mostly work on low voltage and home theater installations, but I can handle both tasks 😂

Víctor Escalante

I actually learned all my troubleshooting skills from working on cars (I’m a mechanic too). It’s surprising how many people struggle with using a multimeter for anything other than checking continuity.

Hailey Ambrose

I know a friend who has a $500 fluke that can’t do anything except check continuity.

Antoine Novak

Hey, , there are probably at least three ways in commercial.

Hailey Ambrose

A lot more things are becoming automated these days, so traditional methods are slowly disappearing in the commercial sector.

Antoine Novak

I’ve noticed that BAS systems are usually only found in bigger commercial buildings. Smaller commercial buildings typically don’t have them. But for someone who is used to working with automation systems, 3-way switches are pretty straightforward to understand. These folks are usually familiar with using relays, which is a similar concept to using 3-ways.

Penny Obrien

A 4-way switch is basically like having an extra switch in between the three-ways.

Hailey Ambrose

Hey there, , how’s it going?

Lydia Shelton

Now has room controllers with occupancy sensors and dimmer switches. It’s so easy to use – just plug and go! Loving it.

Hailey Ambrose

In my area, most jurisdictions require oxygen sensors and light sensors.

Ángela Rojo

Check out these interesting facts about !

Susanna Fields

It’s no easy task, which is why not many people can do it all. Personally, I enjoy watching someone tackle an auto transformer starter. It’s truly impressive. Only about 1 in a 1000 can both build and troubleshoot them successfully.

Ryder Young

Actually, Frank, it’s a 4-way switch.

Norman Hunter

I may not be a professional electrician, but I can wire anything according to code and ensure it passes inspection.

Riley Matthews

There are different levels of electricians out there – I happened to be a Coal Face Engineering Technician Class1. If you weren’t specifically trained in this area, most electricians wouldn’t know where to begin.

Randall Henderson

I have to say, ever since they switched to LED area lighting, it’s been really difficult for me to troubleshoot dropped phases in parking lots. Without ballasts to compare phase to phase, it’s a real challenge.

Lydia Shelton

Is hesitant to go on a commercial job site because it makes them feel scared.

Ivan Arnold

Delta why (wye)?

Estefanía Fajardo

Any commercial dudes out there waiting for a tax-free side hustle opportunity?

Gregory James

If an electrician finds wiring a 3-way switch challenging, they may want to rethink their career path.

Jason Austin

I think that’s the running joke with the 3 phase motor, right ?

Susanna Fields

Worsa, the ongoing debate of wye-delta vs. part winding really gets them going.

Jack Gordon

Electricians are skilled in wiring, whether it’s for commercial, industrial, or residential projects. They might not be as familiar with residential codes or production, but they can still wire a 3-way switch.

Susanna Fields

Eorge Rogato electrician is not an electrician for every situation. Some lack knowledge of power distribution and others lack knowledge of controls. I am a master with 48 years of experience. It has been 20 years since I last wired a light fixture. I always instruct the apprentice to handle it. It’s not that I can’t do it. I choose not to.

Louella Carr

I know a lot of commercial electricians who often get mixed up.

Hannah Slawa

I bet commercial electricians are clueless about what a broom is too. 🤠

Susanna Fields

I rely on Matthew, Matteo, and Brian Barker. They are the ones the plumbers and carpenters turn to.

Christopher Barrett

Sure, please provide the text you would like me to rephrase.

Charles Andersen

Oh, that pesky traveler!

Aiden Claire

Your three wire setup is quite simple, almost like child’s play. Silly.

Jade Young

Electrician specializing in residential projects over 200 amps

Annabelle Liu

That’s setting the bar pretty low.

Cody Bell

Farmer’s three-way. Someone will have to stump. All of you.

Andrew Bell

Hey , it’s simply a reverse switch leg 3 way…

Cody Bell

Is all about the neural. Switch it up.

Susanna Fields

Hey , you should stick with neutrals.

Jamie Sullivan

‘t forget California or Chicago in three different ways!

Andrew Bell

You can actually use a 2-wire setup as a switch leg, with the black wire bringing power down and the white wire returning it to the light. All connections are typically made at the light fixture. It’s like a reverse switch leg. Many older houses in this area are wired that way

Cody Bell

I’ve come across the neutral switch in various locations as well

Adam Nguyen

Residential folks are convinced a peckerhead is just a playful nickname from us.

Everett Peterson

As commercial electricians, we are well-versed in navigating long hallways with numerous exits and handling 3 and 4 wire switches. Did you know that the term ‘3 way’ is actually inaccurate? The old 3 wire switches were simply labeled as 3W, causing confusion for many.

Eugenia Solorzano

Keep an eye out for Omar Soto!

Charlotte Wilson

Residential work is definitely more challenging compared to commercial and industrial projects. I focus on commercial and industrial jobs because I find residential work to be too difficult.

Lydia Horton

You’re spot on! Residential customers are always watching their expenses closely since it’s their hard-earned money. On the other hand, commercial customers see it as a necessary part of doing business. They typically just send the bill to their corporate office, where the company’s money covers the cost – usually as a tax write-off.

Lisa Medina

I’ve found a way to manage lights from different parts of the house using wireless remote control Decora switches. No more need for three-way or four-way wiring!

Ken Silva

Walsh is a Bruins fan, Sean.

Logan Pelletier

Who cares about wiring a three-way or four-way switch when you know how to program a PLC?

Renee Murphy

Engis onzalez why would anyone need a plc when they have alexa

Eric Quintanilla

Engis onzalez is plc used in your household?

Logan Pelletier

Hey, I could say yes or no, and you’ll never know the truth. Let’s just keep it light-hearted.

Susanna Fields

Engis onzalez do you require lighting in the control room?

Susanna Fields

I utilize plc control for lighting and monitoring doors.

Lawrence Fowler

Both are a piece of cake haha, the 3 phase motor is a bit simpler though with the diagram or at least the wire numbers on the motor

Jamie Sullivan

Shared about dealing with a 12 wire motor without numbers – it’s not as hard as it seems! Just stay focused and follow the process.

Lawrence Fowler

Has tried it out, haha mostly worked on 9 wire systems which are simpler, haha

Jenny Freeman

Is this a three-way or four-way?

Manuel Alcaraz

That’s a forgotten sketch by Leonardo da Vinci.

Susanna Fields

Is it possible that might be the one to spend that much money just to turn on a light?

Randall Henderson

Our boilers had several second permissives that were causing us trouble. There was never enough time to check the switch posts with a meter to see what went wrong before they shut down.

Melinda Harvey

I really wish you’d stop oversimplifying everything!

Jenny Freeman

Most likely an intermittently flowing switch

Inés Quintanilla

Let’s chat about Snap On Tools, Milwaukee, and DeWalt Tools on the forum.

Debbie Foster

If three-ways are not your thing, what about four-ways?

Debbie Foster

Uh oh, dealing with a 4-way switch must really throw you off.

Marie Riley

Why do people make a big deal out of 3 way switches compared to single pole switches haha.

The only lighting that might give a licensed electrician pause is a lighting control panel filled with cube relays. Everything else is basic and should be mastered by the second year.

Carlos Mcdonalid

How about getting one of them to wire a dual coil rib relay?

Judd Ford

A few years back in 1982, I was a brand new Foreman for the IBEW Union Electricians on a big industrial project producing raw cement. The company had a set deadline for the job to be completed. To meet this deadline, the contractor rapidly increased the workforce from 40 Electricians to over 200 in just a couple of weeks. They were hiring pretty much anyone willing and able. I was assigned to the Burner Building for lighting. I brought in a couple of new guys to help with pulling wire and installing lights. I gave them prints, pointed out where the wire and fixtures were, and left them to it, assuming they knew what they were doing. I had bigger tasks to focus on, like managing a crew of ten men working with Rigid Conduit. Two days later, I checked in on their progress and found out they were struggling with the circuit numbers for the lights due to their lack of experience with 3 phase 480 volt lighting and color

Charlotte Gonzales

Sounds good to me

ستایش رضاییان

All of this is straightforward… these memes are silly… if you struggle with wiring a 3-way switch, maybe you should consider a different job… if you can’t wire a 3-phase motor, you should definitely consider a different job.

Gabrielle Denys

Two wires connect it, three wires mess it up.

Phoebe Snyder

If you work as an electrician and struggle with wiring a three-way switch, then maybe being an electrician isn’t your thing. Maybe stick to framing.

Rachel Phillips

But hey, none of you can figure out how to change this light bulb… 😂

Susanna Fields

I used to be like when I was young – taking risks without a care in the world. But once you reach a certain age, like after 50 feet, the consequences of falling become more serious.

Rachel Phillips

46, still gets the job done.

Rita Rice

Lexy Olsen

Dulce Olmos

When electricians check out a control schematic, they’re on it like a hawk.

Amelia Roy

You shouldn’t claim to be an electrician unless you can handle any task.

Martha James

Did you know that commercial electricians frequently install 3-way switches?

Randy Steward

Provide them with a DOL starter and get ready to see their minds blown! 😉🤯

Delphine White

It may seem simple, but beginners often struggle with this!

Jayden Ginnish

Industrial Electricians – boring.

Clayton Medina

Feeling triggered.

Jacinto Ozuna

I enjoy when asked whether the phases need to be switched around.

Cindy Patterson

Electrician: someone who knows their stuff when it comes to anything electrical.
My license doesn’t narrow down the type of electrician I am, I handle it all. That’s what being an electrician is all about.
Only non-electrician jerks argue about residential versus commercial. You’re not even qualified to carry my tools.

Randall Henderson

If you don’t have the expertise to handle online baker testing for switchgear and controllers, you may have overestimated your skills. We all have our own areas of expertise.

Cindy Patterson

So, just like doctors need to become medical doctors before specializing, I had to switch gears and do testing. The only qualification required, besides being an “electrician,” was knowing how to operate the testing console. It wasn’t a big deal. I’ve pretty much done it all.

Randall Henderson

Hey Santiago, you’re my hero! Do you know what Baker testing really does with that wrong answer? Better look it up, sparky.

Randall Henderson

So, no response? What about doing double testing? Working on rebuilding 4KV breakers? If you don’t have the qualifications, you can’t work on it.

Cindy Patterson

Don’t overcomplicate things. It is what it is.

Randall Henderson

Hey, don’t act like you’re the best in the electrical world. If you really knew, you would have answered correctly. Baker Testing focuses on testing motors and generators for things like sine wave uniformity, broken laminations, and insulation quality. I could claim I know how to bend conduit, but it’s been years since I’ve done any bending in training, and I couldn’t even bend a saddle if I tried. No one likes a know-it-all.

Leona Romero

That’s not how we handle it, nuclear ✈️

Matthew Tremblay

Both options are fine. 👍

Tristan White

Conduit runner getting upset and posting

Levi Perry

It’s basically the identical stuff.

Arnaud Ginnish

Can I earn extra points for doing both tasks?

Savannah Morris

“LOL”

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